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More Vietnamese goods head for regional markets
For the first time ASEAN has surpassed the EU in importing Vietnamese goods, reported the Ministry of Industry and Trade.
In July, Viet Nam exported US$6.21 billion worth of goods to ASEAN while the export value to the EU was $5.98 billion.
Nguyen Thanh Bien, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade, attributed the EU's smaller import consumption to the debt crisis.
Export turnover to ASEAN is expected to hit $8.88 billion by the end of the year while the estimated figure for the EU market will be $10.9 billion, according to export plans from the ministry.
Viet Nam will have a difficult time boosting its exports to the Southeast Asian block because Viet Nam and ASEAN countries produce similar, competitive commodities.
"Viet Nam can capitalise on opportunities to enhance exports to other markets via the free trade agreements with ASEAN nations rather than approaching a strong export growth in the block," said the ministry's multi-lateral trade policy department director Tran Quoc Khanh.
About 13 sectors' export values were higher than $1 billion each during the first eight months of the year, reported the ministry. Staple exports include textiles and garments, footwear, wooden furniture, seafood and coffee.
Traditional markets, including the EU, the US, Japan, mainland China and South Korea, continue to be the largest consumers of Vietnamese exports.
Demand fluctuations in these markets would directly impact Viet Nam's exports, said experts.
Nguyen Son, Deputy General Secretary of the Viet Nam Textile and Apparel Association (Vitas), said the US economy's poor performance in July resulted in lower demand.
Nguyen Ton Quyen, Deputy Chairman of the Viet Nam Timber and Forest Product Association, said Viet Nam aims to earn $1.3 billion from wooden furniture exports to major markets this year.
Russia, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Africa and North America markets have been difficult to penetrate, especially during the global economic crisis.
The textile and garment industry has had difficulty tapping into the Russian market because of the country's high import taxes. Africa has a large amount of demand for clothing, but enterprises have had difficulties negotiating payment methods.
Experts warned local firms about technical barriers in large markets.
New legislation in the US and the EU are likely to have an adverse impact on Vietnamese exports, said experts.
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